A letter issued to a lending
institution by a parent company acknowledging support of a subsidiary company's
attempt for financing. A letter of comfort does not imply that the parent
company guarantees repayment of the loan being sought by the subsidiary
company. It merely gives reassurance to the lending institution that the parent
company is aware of the credit facility being sought by the subsidiary company,
and supports its decision
A letter of comfort is typically
couched in vague wording, in order to prevent the parent company from being
saddled with a legally enforceable obligation. As such, a letter of comfort
creates a moral obligation for the parent company rather than a legal one.
Companies generally do not furnish letters of comfort unless absolutely
necessary. This is because in the worst-case scenario, where the subsidiary is
unable to repay the debt, the parent company may either be on the hook for the
full amount if the letter of comfort was poorly worded, or may have to incur
expensive legal fees to prove that its letter of comfort was not a tacit
guarantee of its subsidiary's loan
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